Throughout American history, presidents have done
things both good and bad. They have made mistakes which have cost lives, and
many times they have gotten away with it. This is a list of some of the things
that presidents have done which caused casualties and fatalities. One of which
was the 1812 War demanded by the ex-president of the United States, James
Madison.
During the Napoleonic Wars, many British war
vessels patrolled the Atlantic Ocean for French trading vessels. This often led
to altercations with American ships that did business with both Britain and
France. The frequent provocative acts by the British eventually angered
President Madison too much, and he declared war in 1812. This proved to be a
great mistake. The British government was angered by their defeat during the
War for Independence and were out for blood. They unleashed the most vicious
assault that the United States has ever known. After crushing the American
naval fleet, they launched the first and only invasion of the United States.
They overwhelmed the American armies, and it seemed that they were going to
retake the lands they had lost. They marched to Washington, DC, where they
proceeded to sack and burn the city. Madison began to realize that by declaring
war, he may have sowed the seeds of destruction for America. By 1814, however,
after much fighting in which the United States managed to push back the British
invasion, Madison decided to press for a truce with the British government.
Both governments came to realize that prolonged war would be unprofitable on
both sides of the Atlantic and agreed to peace. They signed the Treaty of Ghent
on December 24, 1814, which put an end to the War of 1812, although fighting
would continue for some time. By the end of the violence, an estimated 20,000
Americans had lost their lives.
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